Metropolitan statistical area

San Antonio-New Braunfels

TX  · 2.66M residents  · CBSA 41700

Total wealth · absolute mobility
37th percentile nationally

Higher is better.

County-by-county total wealth on absolute mobility. Color shows each county's position on the national distribution (how to read the map).

The five lenses at a glance

Each row shows where San Antonio-New Braunfels sits on the national distribution for one economic concept across all three mobility measures.

Total income

All income a person receives, including wages and transfers.

  • α Absolute mobility 25th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 25th percentile
    this county national median

    29.20 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 83rd percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 83th percentile
    this county national median

    0.38 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 71st percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 71th percentile
    this county national median

    The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Labor income

Income earned from work (wages and salaries).

  • α Absolute mobility 18th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 18th percentile
    this county national median

    32.53 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 88th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 88th percentile
    this county national median

    0.40 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 79th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 79th percentile
    this county national median

    10.91 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Homeownership

The probability of owning a home (the extensive margin of housing wealth).

  • α Absolute mobility 14th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 14th percentile
    this county national median

    52.87 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 74th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 74th percentile
    this county national median

    0.45 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 57th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 57th percentile
    this county national median

    -7.99 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Housing wealth

The value of housing assets a person holds.

  • α Absolute mobility 43rd percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 43th percentile
    this county national median

    37.27 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 90th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 90th percentile
    this county national median

    0.41 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 67th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 67th percentile
    this county national median

    -0.58 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Total wealth

The total value of all assets a person holds.

  • α Absolute mobility 36th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 36th percentile
    this county national median

    38.54 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 60th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 60th percentile
    this county national median

    0.30 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 41st percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 41th percentile
    this county national median

    2.49 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Constituent counties (8)

Raw α / β / δ values for total wealth across each county in the metro.

CountyStateα (absolute mobility)β (persistence)δ (extensive margin)n
AtascosaTX37.790.3145.82550
BanderaTX41.100.26411.25250
BexarTX37.860.3011.2513000
ComalTX44.080.28610.65750
GuadalupeTX40.170.2802.49850
KendallTX40.650.3438.29200
MedinaTX39.610.2707.31600
WilsonTX42.880.2566.73450

About the data

These estimates are small-area (Fay–Herriot) county-level mobility statistics from the working paper Lands of Opportunity (Binder, Risch & Voorheis 2026, NBER WP 35219). Metro values shown here are population-weighted means of constituent county estimates. See the methodology page for a full description, and the user guide for how to navigate the explorer.