Metropolitan statistical area

Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood

IN  · 2.14M residents  · CBSA 26900

Total wealth · absolute mobility
29th percentile nationally

Higher is better.

County-by-county total wealth on absolute mobility. Color shows each county's position on the national distribution (how to read the map).

The five lenses at a glance

Each row shows where Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood sits on the national distribution for one economic concept across all three mobility measures.

Total income

All income a person receives, including wages and transfers.

  • α Absolute mobility 30th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 30th percentile
    this county national median

    29.59 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 72nd percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 72th percentile
    this county national median

    0.36 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 13th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 13th percentile
    this county national median

    The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Labor income

Income earned from work (wages and salaries).

  • α Absolute mobility 36th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 36th percentile
    this county national median

    34.90 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 65th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 65th percentile
    this county national median

    0.35 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 96th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 96th percentile
    this county national median

    14.86 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Homeownership

The probability of owning a home (the extensive margin of housing wealth).

  • α Absolute mobility 24th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 24th percentile
    this county national median

    53.69 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 78th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 78th percentile
    this county national median

    0.49 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 65th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 65th percentile
    this county national median

    -7.21 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Housing wealth

The value of housing assets a person holds.

  • α Absolute mobility 15th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 15th percentile
    this county national median

    34.13 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 89th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 89th percentile
    this county national median

    0.42 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 89th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 89th percentile
    this county national median

    1.83 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Total wealth

The total value of all assets a person holds.

  • α Absolute mobility 28th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 28th percentile
    this county national median

    36.35 — Higher means children who started at the bottom reach a higher rank on average.

  • β Persistence 81st percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 81th percentile
    this county national median

    0.36 — Higher means rank sticks across generations — less mobility.

  • δ Extensive margin 79th percentile
    National median: 50th percentileThis county: 79th percentile
    this county national median

    7.20 — The gap for children whose parents had zero of the resource vs. the lowest positive amount.

Constituent counties (11)

Raw α / β / δ values for total wealth across each county in the metro.

CountyStateα (absolute mobility)β (persistence)δ (extensive margin)n
BooneIN500
BrownIN39.970.2847.52200
HamiltonIN47.380.30112.571500
HancockIN42.530.2874.69500
HendricksIN45.210.2564.73850
JohnsonIN36.520.3844.251000
MadisonIN35.770.3303.721200
MarionIN31.490.4097.156400
MorganIN36.790.2969.01650
ShelbyIN42.040.3215.64450
TiptonIN40.000.30916.15250

About the data

These estimates are small-area (Fay–Herriot) county-level mobility statistics from the working paper Lands of Opportunity (Binder, Risch & Voorheis 2026, NBER WP 35219). Metro values shown here are population-weighted means of constituent county estimates. See the methodology page for a full description, and the user guide for how to navigate the explorer.